MNCLHD

MNCLHD

Wednesday, January 31, 2018

Dr Malcolm Dobbin on codeine misuse and dependency

Dr Malcolm Dobbin and Dr Jill Thistlethwaite discuss codeine misuse disorder and the diagnosis of codeine dependency in a podcast. Malcolm is a Public Health Physician with a special interest in the misuse of medicines, including over-the-counter codeine, and Jill is a GP and NPS MedicineWise Medical Advisor.

Included on this page by NPS Medicinewise along with the podcast, are many FAQs and patient resources.  

Diabetes and Cognitive Decline


A new study of some 5,000 older people in the UK has shown that rates of long-term cognitive decline are steeper in those who have diabetes compared with people with normal blood sugar control, and that efforts to delay the onset of diabetes and/or control blood sugar levels might prevent subsequent progression of brain function decline.

The study, based on the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, is by Dr Wuxiang Xie, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK, and Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Beijing, China, and colleagues, and is published in Diabetologia, the journal of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD).


Zheng, F., Yan, L., Yang, Z. et al. HbA1c, diabetes and cognitive decline: the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, Diabetologia (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00125-017-4541-7 (open access)



You can read the full text article here.  

Shifting the Dial: Healthier Australians

In October last year the report " Shifting the Dial: 5 year productivity review" was released by the Australian Productivity Commission with chapter 2 focusing on Healthier Australians. Main topics covered were integrated, patient-centred care to treat today’s chronic diseases; interlinked policy initiatives required; regional flexibility crucial; funding models should encourage integration; financial incentives for quality needed; and better data collection and information-sharing.

You can read the full chapter here.

Wednesday, January 03, 2018

Overweight and Obese: a public health issue

Young people today are much more likely to be obese than their parents were when they were the same age, according to new analysis released by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).
This report provides an overview of overweight and obesity in Australia-a major public health issue that has significant health and financial costs. Almost one-quarter of children and two-thirds of adults are overweight or obese, and rates continue to rise, largely due to a rise in obesity, which cost the economy $8.6 billion in 2011-12.  

Download the report here.   

Caring for Cognitive Impairment

People with cognitive impairment in hospital are at increased risk of preventable complications as they have difficulty with communication, speech or understanding language, memory, attention, thinking or judgment.
The Caring for Cognitive Impairment campaign is about providing better outcomes and experiences for patients with cognitive impairment in hospitals, and for their loved ones and staff who care for them. The campaign website has a wealth of information, tools, stories and resources aimed at those working in hospitals caring for people with cognitive impairment.   

http://cognitivecare.gov.au/


Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteraemia in Australian Hospitals 2016–17

In 2016-17, Australian public hospitals reported 1,502 cases of hospital-associated Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia (SAB) at a rate of 0.76 cases per 10,000 days of patient care. SAB is a type of infection often associated with healthcare. It occurs when Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (‘Golden staph’) cause an infection of the bloodstream (bacteraemia). When associated with healthcare procedures, these infections are considered to be potentially preventable. This new report from AIHW is free to download.

Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia in Australian hospitals 2016–17. AIHW, Cat. no: HSE 198

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Obsessions are more than just worries about real life problems. They are excessive and illogical, and can cause distress to both the person affected and those caring for them.
This guide from SANE Australia provides an in-depth exploration of OCD, its causes and treatments, coping strategies and support for people living with OCD and their families, friends and carers.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)