Fine smoke particles affect the people's cardiovascular and respiratory systems and can aggravate existing chronic health conditions by penetrating deep into the lungs and entering the blood system.
Acting Director of North Coast Public Health Unit, Greg Bell, advised that the particles can cause health problems such as itchy or burning eyes, throat and nose irritation and illnesses such as
bronchitis.
People with chronic respiratory or cardiac conditions are urged to be aware of the effects of exposure to bushfire smoke and to take action to protect their health. Smoke exposure can cause people with lung disease or chronic bronchitis to have shortness of breath, coughing or wheezing, sometimes days after the smoke is inhaled. It is recommend these people carefully monitor their symptoms and follow their asthma or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) action plan and to be vigilant with their medication or treatment programs. If symptoms do not settle contact you doctor.
These people are advised to stay indoors until the air clears and avoid strenuous exercise or outdoor work where possible. During hot weather drink plenty of water, stay in cool areas and / or visit air conditioned areas. Look out for your neighbours and family members who may be vulnerable.
Healthy people may also be affected by fine smoke particles. These can irritate the lungs, but generally any symptoms will clear after the smoke disappears.
In the event of an emergency, always remember to dial Triple Zero (000).
For tips on dealing with hot weather, visit:
https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/environment/beattheheat/Pages/default.aspx
More information about bushfire smoke is available at:
https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/environment/air/Pages/air-factsheets.aspx
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